Positive ANA test
What a positive antibody result does and does not mean.
Positive ANA test: what it is
The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test looks for antibodies that react with parts of the body's own cells. It is a screening test, and a positive result is common: many healthy people, especially at low levels, have a positive ANA.
A positive ANA does not mean you have lupus or another autoimmune disease. What matters is your symptoms, the level (titre), the pattern and the results of other tests.
Positive ANA test: common situations
- A positive ANA report found during tests for aches, a rash or tiredness
- A positive ANA found by chance
- Results such as ANA 1:80 or a speckled pattern that you do not understand
Positive ANA test: how a rheumatologist helps
Putting the result into context with your story, an examination and other tests such as extractable nuclear antigen (ENA), anti-dsDNA, complement levels, blood counts and urine tests.
Telling you clearly whether more testing or follow-up is needed, or whether the result can safely be noted.
Reducing worry: many people with a positive ANA never develop an autoimmune disease.
- A new rash with fever and joint pain
- Swelling of the legs, or foamy urine
- Chest pain or breathlessness
In an emergency call 1122 or go to the nearest emergency department.
Related conditions
Plan your visit
See what to bring to your first visit, then choose a clinic consultation in Rawalpindi or a video consultation.
This page is general information for awareness. It is not a diagnosis or treatment advice.